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Who the hell killed my process?

April 17, 2011 2 comments

There is a few reasons that can make a process disappear. It can be:

  • a normal termination (you reach the end of the main function)
  • a call to ExitProcess, potentially located anywhere in your code
  • an exception walking up all through the call stack of its thread, making the process die.
Those three reasons are quite easy to debug. For the first one, just check the code logic that made the program exits. For the second one, a breakpoint put on kernel32!ExitProcess should do the trick. And of course, the third one is caught by any decent debugger because it’s what is called a Second Chance Exception, meaning that you program is about to crash.
But there is another sneaky reason: your process could have been killed by another process. Even between processes, life is hard, and as long as you have sufficient rights, killing another process is just another line of code. It can happen on production systems because of a poorly designed cleaning batch, or it can be malicious software trying to end any process that can harm it: an antivirus software, or a spying tool.
So the question is: how can you know which process killed your lovely software?

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Categories: Windows debugging tricks Tags: ,